Health equity remains a crucial goal for healthcare systems worldwide, aiming to ensure that all individuals have fair opportunities to attain their highest level of health. However, achieving health equity faces various social challenges, particularly in the distribution of healthcare services. This paper explores the concept of health equity, identifies social challenges affecting the distribution of healthcare services, and discusses strategies to address these challenges. By examining the intersection of social determinants of health, systemic inequalities, and access barriers, this paper provides insights into promoting equity in healthcare delivery.