Radiological technology plays a pivotal role in modern healthcare, enabling the diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of various medical conditions. This paper explores the recent advancements in radiological technology and their implications for healthcare delivery and patient care. It examines emerging technologies such as digital radiography, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and positron emission tomography (PET), highlighting their benefits, limitations, and applications in clinical practice. Furthermore, the paper discusses the impact of radiological technology on diagnostic accuracy, treatment planning, and patient outcomes. By reviewing current literature and case studies, this paper aims to provide insights into the evolving landscape of radiological technology and its role in shaping the future of healthcare.