Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the intensity of gingival melanin pigmentation in different age groups within the Indian population. A total of 100 patients, ranging in age from 18 to 60 years, were included in the study. The participants were divided into four age groups: Group A (18-30 years), Group B (31-40 years), Group C (41-50 years), and Group D (51-60 years). Materials and methods: Clinical assessments were performed to measure the intensity of gingival melanin pigmentation using a visual assessment scale. The scale consisted of five categories: Category 0 (no melanin pigmentation), Category 1 (mild pigmentation), Category 2 (moderate pigmentation), Category 3 (marked pigmentation), and Category 4 (severe pigmentation). Results: The results revealed that the majority of the patients in all age groups exhibited some degree of gingival melanin pigmentation. The most prevalent category of pigmentation was Category 2 (moderate pigmentation) in Group A, Group B, and Group C, while Category 3 (marked pigmentation) was most common in Group D. Furthermore, a gradual increase in the prevalence of severe pigmentation (Category 4) was observed with increasing age. Conclusion: This study provides valuable insights into the intensity of gingival melanin pigmentation in different age groups within the Indian population. The findings suggest that gingival melanin pigmentation is a common occurrence among Indians, with a tendency for increased pigmentation with advancing age. Understanding the age-related changes in gingival melanin pigmentation can aid in developing appropriate treatment strategies and aesthetic interventions to address patient concerns and enhance oral health outcomes. Further research is warranted to explore the underlying factors contributing to gingival melanin pigmentation and its impact on oral health in the Indian population.