Volume - 13 | Issue-1
Volume - 13 | Issue-1
Volume - 13 | Issue-1
Volume - 13 | Issue-1
Volume - 13 | Issue-1
Background: Chronic kidney disease represents is considered a major public health burden. Hemodialysis is the most common renal replacement therapy and requires a well-functioning vascular access (VA) to provide the 300โ500 mL/min of blood considered necessary for an effective and efficient treatment.