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ISSN 2063-5346
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DETERMINING THE ROLE OF COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT IN PROMOTING VACCINATION UPTAKE AND REDUCING VACCINE HESITANCY

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Dr. Syed Aqeel Akbar Shah Gillani, Dr Muhammad Mehtab, Dr Azba Natasha, Muhammad Asif, Muhammad Abdullah Nasir, Dr Muhammad Farhan Jamil, Khurram Shahzad, Kashif Lodhi
» doi: 10.53555/ecb/2023.12.Si13.291

Abstract

Background: The global imperative to achieve widespread vaccination coverage faces a formidable challenge in the form of vaccine hesitancy. Understanding the dynamics of community engagement in the context of vaccination is critical for designing effective public health interventions. This study delves into the multifaceted interplay between community engagement, vaccination uptake, and the reduction of vaccine hesitancy. Aim: The main purpose of our current research is to determine pivotal role of community engagement in promoting vaccination uptake and mitigating vaccine hesitancy. By exploring the diverse mechanisms through which communities interact with vaccination campaigns, we aim to identify key factors that contribute to successful immunization programs. Methods: We will utilize a mixed-methods approach, integrating both qualitative and quantitative research methodologies. Qualitative data will be gathered through in-depth interviews and focus set discussions with community members, healthcare professionals, and key stakeholders. Quantitative information will be obtained through surveys distributed across diverse demographic groups. Statistical analyses will be applied to identify correlations between community engagement strategies, vaccination uptake rates, and levels of vaccine hesitancy. Results: Preliminary findings reveal a strong correlation between effective community engagement strategies and increased vaccination uptake. Communities with active involvement in the planning and implementation of vaccination campaigns exhibit lower levels of vaccine hesitancy. Qualitative insights highlight the significance of trust-building, culturally sensitive communication, and community-led initiatives in fostering a positive attitude towards vaccination. Conclusion: The results underscore the pivotal role of community engagement in shaping the success of vaccination programs and reducing vaccine hesitancy. Collaborative efforts that empower communities to take an active role in decision-making processes contribute significantly to building trust in vaccination initiatives. The findings of our current research have suggestions for public health policy and underscore the need for tailored community engagement strategies to enhance global immunization efforts.

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