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ISSN 2063-5346
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Optimization of Spray Drying Parameters for Carrot Juice Powder by using Central Composite Design (CCD)

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E Ramanji Reddy1, Menaha R2, Nithya Bala Sundari3, Sriram D4, Buvanesh P5, Prashanth P Reddy6, Keerthana S U7, Prasanna Selvi S8, Rakesh A.9
» doi: 10.31838/ecb/2023.12.4.034

Abstract

The optimal characterization of carrot juice powder was designed in a central composite design model to analyze different spray dryer parameters such as inlet airflow temperature (155℃– 175℃), the addition of maltodextrin for acquiring proper encapsulation (5% - 15%), and feed rate (400 ml/h – 600 ml/h). The experimental results were (P < 0.05) fitted in quadratic polynomial order to analyze the various responses as powder yield (%), hygroscopicity (g/100g), total anthocyanin content (%), and RSA value (%). Powder yield increased with an increase in inlet air temperature, but anthocyanin content and color retention decreased.

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