In terms of security, effectiveness, and long-term viability the one-drug, one-target, one-disease strategy for medication development is currently experiencing numerous difficulties. In recent years, network biology and polypharmacology strategies have become more popular as methodologies for multitarget drug creation and omics integration of information, accordingly. Combining each of these techniques led to the development of an entirely novel framework known as network pharmacology, which examines how medications affect the aforementioned interactome and the diseasome levels. The conventional Indian medical practise known as Ayurveda employs clever compositions with several components and bioactive chemicals; yet, its scientific basis and procedures are still largely unknown. NP techniques acts as a useful tool to comprehend the possible measures, applications, and procedures of the medications. In order to break the medication development deadlock, this section addresses NP and its capacity to investigate conventional health care systems.