The term “soil testing” refers to the full range of chemical, physical and biological tests that may be carried out on a submitted sample of soil, though in the present context, only nutritional aspects will be considered. Assessment of land capability for various forms of agriculture, Identifying and quantifying soil constraints (e.g. salinity), Monitoring of soil fertility levels. Analytical laboratories can provide a wide range of soil tests, each aimed at providing different information about the submitted sample; Essential elements are divided into macronutrients and micronutrients.Nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) are the primary macronutrients, and the ones most often in short supply in soils.It becomes extremely important to get a truly representative soil sample of the field. Result show that overage all the villages of Khed taluka have various parameter like EC, PH, OC,N,P,K. This information will help farmers to decide the problems related to soil nutrients amount of fertilizers to be added to soil to make production economic.