Alternatives to litigation for dispute resolution are receiving significant attention around the world. Everyone agrees that litigation is one (not only) technique of resolving disagreements. However, litigation has its own set of benefits, drawbacks, and constraints. As a result, it is our common responsibility to investigate other dispute resolution techniques. The British brought an adversarial legal system with a strong emphasis on common law and litigation to India. The Indian Parliament took the first step in 2002, amending the Code of Civil Procedure 1908 to include Lok Adalat, Arbitration, Conciliation and Mediation as alternatives to litigation.